What is a Supply Chain

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Supply Chain Roles

Supply Chain Roles identify the functions and responsibilities of various entities within the supply chain.

Definitions:

3rd Party Logistics Provider: Supply chain role that offers logistics services to other companies, including transportation, courier, warehousing, and distribution.

Distributor: Supply chain role that buys products from manufacturers and sells them to retailers or other businesses.

Hospital Provider: Supply chain role that provides financial services, including banking, investment, and insurance.

Manufacturer: Supply chain role that produces goods from raw materials, contracts manufacturing, or co-packs/re-packs through various processes.

Operator: Supply chain role that manages and oversees the day-to-day operations of a business or facility.

Packer: Supply chain role that focuses specifically on preparing food and drink for shipment, sale, and delivery.

Provider/Dispenser: Supply chain role describing a pharmacy within a hospital or retail store.

Repackager: Supply chain role that repackages goods into different containers or formats for distribution.

Seller: Supply chain role for the last known party by whom the goods are sold or agreed to be sold.

Undefined: Supply chain role that has not been specifically defined or categorized.

Wholesaler/Distributor: Supply chain role that buys products in bulk from manufacturers and sells them to retailers or other businesses.